F- Connector:
The F
connector is a coaxial RF
connector commonly used for "over the air" terrestrial television, cable
television and universally for satellite
television and cable
modems, usually with RG-6/U cable or, in older installations, with RG-59/U cable.
The F connector is inexpensive, yet has good
75 Ω impedance match up to
1 GHz and has usable bandwidth up to several GHz.
BNC
The BNC (Bayonet Neill Concelman) connector is
a very common type of RF connector used for terminating coaxial cable.
RCA
RCA Plugs for composite video (yellow) and stereo audio (white and red)
RCA connectors, also known as phono connectors or phono plugs, are used for
analog or digital audio or analog video, the RCA plug was also used for analog
composite video and non-critical radio-frequency applications.
Sometimes called a phono connector or cinch
connector
Used to carry audio and video signals
sometimes casually referred to as A/V jacks
The name "RCA" derives from the Radio Corporation of
America,
when connecting the male into the female, the
inner 'hot' (signal) connection is made before the 'cold' (ground) connection
has been guaranteed. This often produces a loud buzz, and could possibly harm
some equipment
They are often color-coded, yellow for composite video, red for the right channel, and white or black for the
left channel of stereo
audio.
as a power connector, an RF
connector, and as a connector for loudspeaker cables. Its use as a connector for composite video signals
is extremely common, but provides poor impedance
matching. RCA connectors and cable are also commonly
used to carry S/PDIF-formatted digital
audio, with plugs colored orange to differentiate
them from other typical connections.
SDI :
The various serial digital interface standards
all use (one or more) coaxial cables with BNC connectors, with a nominal impedance of 75 ohms.
Serial digital interface (SDI) is
a family of digital video interfaces
first standardized by SMPTE (The Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers) in
1989.
HDMI
(High-Definition Multimedia Interface)
High-Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI) is a compact audio/video
standard for transmitting uncompressed digital data.
Composite Video:
Composite video (1 channel) is an analog video
transmission (no audio) that carries standard
definition video typically at 480i or 576iresolution. Video information is
encoded on one channel in contrast with slightly higher quality S-video (2 channel), and even higher quality
component video (3 or more
channels).
Composite video is usually in standard formats such as NTSC, PAL, and SECAM and is often designated by the CVBS initialism, for color, video,
blanking, and sync, or simply as video.
DIN
·
A DIN connector is a connector that was originally
standardized by the Deutsches Institut für Normung (DIN).
DIN 41524, for circular connectors often used for audio signals
DIN 41524, for circular connectors often used for audio signals
·
DIN 41612, rectangular connectors used to connect plug-in cards to a back
plane or motherboard
·
DIN 41652 D-subminiature connectors used for computer data and video
N Connector:
The N
connector (in full, Type N connector) is a
threaded, weatherproof, medium-size RF connector used to join coaxial cables. It was one of the first connectors capable of carrying microwave-frequency signals
GR Connector:
The GR
connector, officially the General Radio Type 874, was a type of RF
connector used for connecting coaxial cable. Designed by
theGeneral Radio Corporation, it was widely used on their electronic
test equipment throughout the 60s and 70s.
The
connector had several desirable properties:
·
Good control of the electrical
impedance across a wide range of frequencies
·
Reliable mating
·
Hermaphrodism, so there were no
"male" or "female" connectors; any GR connector could mate
with any other GR connector.
C- Connector:
The C
connector is a type of RF connector used for terminating coaxial
cable. Coupling uses two-stud bayonet-type locks. The
C connector was invented by Amphenol engineer Carl
Concelman. It is weatherproof without being overly
bulky.
TV Aerial Plug:
Domestic antenna plugs and sockets are devices that connect TV
antenna (aerial) cable to a TV set.
Antenna plugs are male antenna connectors that fit into
female antenna sockets.
The Belling-Lee connector or IEC 169-2 connector, known
colloquially as TV aerial plug, TV antenna connector or
simply an antenna plug, is the traditional RF connector for European TV
sets and FM / DAB-radio receivers that connects
them to a terrestrial VHF/UHF roof antenna, antenna amplifier, or CATV network via a coaxial
cable. It is the oldest coaxial connector still
commonly used in consumer devices.
Banana Connector:
A banana connector (commonly banana plug for the male, banana socket or banana jack for the female)
is a single-wire (one conductor) electrical
connector used for joining wires to equipment.
CVBS = "Color, Video, Blank and Sync"
DVI:
Digital Visual Interface (DVI)
is a video display interface developed by the Digital Display Working Group (DDWG). The digital interface is used to connect a video source to a display device, such as a computer
monitor. It was developed with the intention of
creating an industry standard for the transfer of digital video content.
VGA:
Video Graphics Array (VGA) refers specifically to the display
hardware first introduced with the IBM PS/2 line of computers in 1987,[1] but through its widespread adoption has also come
to mean either an analog computer
display standard, the 15-pin D-subminiature VGA
connector or the 640x480 resolution itself. While this resolution was superseded in
the personal computer market in the 1990s, mobile devices have only caught up in
the last few years.
S-Video:
Separate Video, commonly known as S-Video, Super-Video and Y/C,
is a signaling standard for standard definition video,
typically 480i or 576i. By separating the black-and-white and coloring signals,
it achieves better image quality than composite
video, but has lower color resolution than component video.
Component video:
Component video is a
video signal that has been split into two or more component channels. In
popular use, it refers to a type of component analog video (CAV)
information that is transmitted or stored as three separate signals. Component
video can be contrasted with composite
video (NTSC, PALor SECAM) in which all the video information is combined into a
single line-level signal that is used in analog
television. Like composite, component-video cables do
not carry audio and are often paired with audio cables.
SMA Connector
SMA (SubMiniature
version A) connectors are semi-precision coaxial RF connectors developed in the 1960s as a minimal connector interface for coaxial cable with a screw type coupling mechanism. The connector has a
50 Ω impedance. It is designed
for use from DC to 18 GHz.
SMC Connector
SMC (SubMiniature
version C) connectors are coaxial RF connectors developed in the 1960s.
TNC connector
The TNC (Threaded Neill–Concelman) connector is a threaded version of the BNC
connector. The connector has a 50 Ω impedance and operates best in the 0–11 GHz
frequency spectrum. It has better performance than the BNC connector at
microwave frequencies.
SMB Connector
They feature a snap-on coupling and are available in either 50 Ω or 75 Ω impedance. They offer excellent electrical performance from DC to 4 GHz.
MCX Connector
MCX (micro coaxial) connectors are coaxial RF connectors developed in the 1980s. They have the same inner contact and insulator dimensions as the SMB connector but are 30% smaller.
MMCX Connector
MMCX (micro-miniature coaxial) connectors are coaxial RF connectors similar to MCX but smaller.
Optical fiber connector
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